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Table 1 Comparison of Various Thermochemical Treatment Technologies for DGS

From: A review on the thermochemical reaction mechanisms for distiller pyrolysis process

Technology

Temperature (°C)

Pressure

(kPa)

Main products

Ref

Gasification

900

101

H2, syngas

[13]

Hydrothermal liquefaction

280–400

25,000

CO2, H2, CO,

CH4, C2H6

[14]

Hydrothermal liquefaction

240–280

101

biocrude oil

[15]

Hydrothermal carbonization

170–250

800–900

char

[16, 17]

Pyrolysis

400–700

101

acids, alcohols, esters, biochar. etc

[18]